Sunday, March 07, 2010

The hungry time

February into March into April. This is that time of the year when the cold room shelves are more bare than laden, and the garden (mostly) and fruit trees (entirely) empty.

For centuries, it was known, in non-tropical northern latitudes, as The Hungry Time. Many subsistence farm families have known the agony that drove Pa Ingalls to raid his neighbor's seed wheat, saying, in that don't-mess-with-me tone, "I am buying some of your wheat (The Long Winter)." Almanzo, the neighbor, noted to his brother afterwards that the man had lost a lot of weight, and that many families in the frozen town must be in like case.

We're not in that condition at Stony Run, but in the interest of research, I like to look about me and see what could be done for a meal after a long winter. Not so much; but it's not hopeless either.

As we bought in a lot of grain, there is still plenty of oats, wheat, rye, and quinoa on hand. Potatoes are holding out well. Applesauce, dried apples, frozen blackberries, frozen vegs, lamb, tomato puree and the like are plentiful also. But what if all of this were gone, and we could not get to a supermarket?

In the ground there are lots of Jerusalem artichokes, which we regard as mostly a seed crop, multiplying toward any emergency we might have. It's a safety crop, something like a CD in the bank used to be. We could get into those.

Kale is something we try to grow in extra quantities for ourselves and the poultry. There's not as much on hand as last year and we could easily eat it down to nothing in a hurry. But I'll cut a few leaves in the grow tunnel and bring it in. The Walking Onions in there are doing all right, too, as well as in the garden beds. There has been enough rain to just sloop one out of the ground, with a firm grip.

What really sets this winter garden apart, though, is its elephant garlic. Ours came up right after the first few frosts, in late November, and has grown right through the winter, which it does easily here. It's taken over enough in all the beds that it is near becoming a nuisance weed. There is a surprising amount of sustenance in these tall green stalks, naturally blanched toward the as-yet narrow bulb. So I'm weeding to eat when I pull these, and can even afford to toss the edible (but stringy) long leaves in favor of the mild, onion-y white bit.

Many gardeners around here grow these, most chopping off the stalk as it nears the flowering stage to encourage the formation of cloves, which is all they gather. We take cloves as we find them but never use as many as we think we will, preferring the leek-like stalks, and also enjoying the blossoms, scissored from the heads, as a seasoning. I frequently, even late in the summer, chop the leaves and bulbs very small and include them in soups, salads and bread dough.

In spring the white of the stalk is very mild and soft, when cut across the grain, and can be used in any shallot recipe.

This morning's breakfast was elephant garlic and Walking Onion bulbs fried with fresh eggs, dandelion leaves, and chopped kale. The dandelions, kale and eggs, stirred together, goes in last and the whole business is turned over two or three times until the eggs are done, and served right away. It's flavorful and sticks with me enough that I don't go for a second helping.

It's an extra-layer-of-clothes morning out there, though. If I get hungry enough to come in at eleven and polish off the pan, who's to object?

At the moment, fruits were only getting ripe in places where people were wearing bikinis. Correlation does not imply causation; putting on our swimsuits would not make it happen here. "Strawberries will be coming in soon," I said, recognizing this as possibly the first in a long line of pep talks. The question remained, What about now? -- Barbara Kingsolver, Animal Vegetable Miracle

5 comments:

  1. Glad yer not starving... your side of the mountain does have some benefits. :)

    That said, the last two days? mid 50s and GORGEOUS! We are going to be hurting for water come summer.

    Peace to you, my friend.

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  2. I have really enjoyed your last three posts. Your love of kale, thoughts on jerusalem artichokes, and that great dryer of yours. Oh, and what a fantastic and healthful breakfast you had.:)

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  3. Please expand on your artichoke comment! I'm going to grow them for the first time and always am open to learn more.

    I've never heard such a description of elephant garlic before. I grew them last year and saved most to plant again this year. I really enjoy their flavor. I'll have to pay more attention to all the details you gave about them because I didn't notice any of that here. One question about them though...are you saying you just leave them in the ground and they multiply like weeds?

    Hope you all have a great week. I think we got all of Meadowlarks water this winter. Things are finally starting to warm up for us in the Mid-Atlantic region.

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  4. Sunchokes, which are a sunflower, will spread, almost like bamboo or Japanese knotweed. We have room for this, not everyone does. Pick a spot where it does not attack the garden or the neighbors. Always dig up some, at random, as the roots, which are the food, get smaller and even gnarlier when crowded.

    Elephant garlic, which is actually a leek, wants to make a tall tough stalk with a round flower ball, so as to go to seed. It can spread that way. Most owners will cut this off (early, for scapes, or later, to make plant stakes of them) and this makes the leaves feed the bulb, which then makes platable or edible cloves. The bulbs can be used like cloves, though, at any time.

    When you dig a bulb you may find little "nuts," or corms, in the ground underneath the, each attached by its own root to the mama bulb. You can transplant a young E.G. whole and it will live. You can plant a clove or bulb (pointiest end up) and it will grow next season. Or you can plant one of these little nut things and it will grow in about two years.

    If you leave the e.g. in the ground, or pull a mature one, leaving the nuts in the ground, you will have a cluster of e.g. in that location. When crowded, though, they will be smaller than the parent, just as with the sunchokes.

    We planted a circle of elephant garlic fifty feet across, one bulb or clove every six inches. Within a few years this was a border two feet thick. Bits of this border are still plaguing the newer, larger rectangular garden ever since, which is why you see plants or patches of the stuff in practically ever garden photo we take!

    So these are handy things to have around, but be careful! Think bamboo!!

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  5. Anonymous10:26 AM

    We just did an inventory of our stores too, and have been talking of what it must have been like in earlier times.

    I'm glad we have canning jars now, and I'm glad we live in a milder climate.

    Susan

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Stony Run Farm: Life on One Acre